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Consumer Spending May Surprise You

 

Consumer spending accounts for the majority of the U.S. economy’s activity, which is why evidence of a cooling job market has many wondering if the consumer might be next to falter.  Recently the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the U.S. has employed significantly fewer people than the market expected in the 12 months ending in March. This indicates not only that the labor market has cooled, but also that it began to weaken earlier than many thought.

 

So is the slowing job market pointing to a consumer spending-led recession? We don’t think so. In addition to broad-based indicators such as retail sales and consumer confidence, consumers are still opening their wallets for services. Airline travel is only slightly lower over the past two months and still remains at the upper end of its range since 2023. Similarly, people are eating out more now than they did 12 months ago and the level of growth is near the highest since 2023.

 

With inflation heading in the right direction and the first rate cut immenent, the Federal Reserve’s focus will turn to the growth outlook in order to achieve a soft landing. The central bank will be watching for any signs of unexpected weakening in the labor market that could ultimately trickle down to the consumer. For now, overall consumer spending remains positive and supports our outlook for a soft landing.

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WI-597882-2024-08-27

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